Nūhou ʻOihana

Methyl p-toluenesulfonate waiwai kemika

2022-06-22
ʻO ka Methyl 4-toluenesulfonate, i kapa ʻia ʻo methyl p-toluenesulfonate (methylp-toluenesulfonate), he mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi, i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā dyes a me ka synthesis organik, ma ke ʻano he Chemicalbook hoʻomākaukau o ka methylation maka. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka methyl 4-toluenesulfonic acid ma ke ʻano he methylation reagent no ka synthesis organik, i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā dyes a me ka synthesis organik, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka methylation maka, koho methylation reagent a me ka catalyst no ka synthesis organik.


Keokeo keokeo. Ka helu heheʻe 28-29â, wahi paila 292â, 146-147â (1.2kPa), mānoanoa pili 1.231 (20/4â). Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, ether, benzene, hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. Hygroscopic.


Mai ka hopena o ka p-toluene sulfonyl chloride me ka methanol. E hoʻohui i ka p-toluene sulfonyl chloride a me ka methanol, e hoʻohui mālie i ka 25% sodium hydroxide solution, ke hoʻomalu ʻia ka mahana ma lalo o 25â, i ka pH 9, hoʻōki i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka alkali, Chemicalbook e hoʻomau i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i 2h, waiho i ka pō. Lawe ʻia ka papa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, lawe ʻia ka papa luna me benzene, a ua hui pū ʻia ka hopena i unuhi ʻia me ka papa haʻahaʻa ma hope o ka hana hou ʻana i ka benzene, holoi ʻia me ka wai a me 5% potassium carbonate solution ma ka huli ʻana, a loaʻa ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia e ka distillation vacuum. mahope o ka maloo ana.


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